About the Project

For individuals dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid, misaligned incentives across these programs can result in higher costs and worse health outcomes. As a result, policymakers have been especially interested in developing integrated programs to better coordinate services. Current programs, such as the Financial Alignment Initiative (FAI) and Fully Integrated Special Needs Plans (FIDE SNP), aim to coordinate medical, behavioral, and long-term services and supports, but have struggled with low enrollment.

The Center for Community Engagement in Health Innovation conducted research to better understand enrollment policies and practices that take into consideration dually eligible individuals’ perspectives.

We launched Person-Centered Enrollment Strategies for Integrated Care, a three-pronged research project aimed at understanding whether integrated care plans, specifically Medicare-Medicaid plans offered through the FAI, meet the needs of dually eligible individuals.

We collected information in three ways: (1) a document and literature review; (2) consumer data; and (3) enrollment stakeholder data. We also convened an Advisory Committee to help guide us in our analysis and the development of our recommendations.

Our primary research questions were:
  1. What factors are associated with enrollment in the FAI and which appear to be most important to dually eligible individuals?
  2. What best practices could federal policymakers, state policymakers, integrated care plans, and other stakeholders employ to increase participation in integrated products in a person-centered way?

Findings and recommendations from our research have been published and are available here.

About the Toolkit

Alongside the publication of our findings and recommendations, we developed this toolkit, which can be used by federal and state policymakers, health plans and other organizations engaging with dually eligible beneficiaries.

The toolkit includes the following sections:

State Advocacy Partners

We would like to express our deep gratitude to the state advocacy partners in California, Illinois, Massachusetts, and Ohio for their role in recruiting dually eligible individuals to participate in focus groups.

California
Aileen Harper, Center for Health Care Rights

Illinois
Elizabeth Durkin and Stella Van Den Eeden, AgeOptions

Massachusetts
Bill Henning, Boston Center for Independent Living

Dennis Heaphy, Disability Policy Consortium

Ohio
Steve Wagner, UHCAN Ohio

Project Advisory Committee

We offer our deep appreciation for the guidance and feedback from the project advisory committee.

  • Melanie Bella, Cityblock Health
  • Tom Betlach, Speire Healthcare Strategies.
  • RoAnne Chaney, Michigan Disability Rights Coalition
  • Christine Aguiar Lynch, Association for Community Affiliated Plans
  • Robert Master, former CEO Commonwealth Care Alliance
  • Kevin Prindiville, Justice in Aging

Focus Groups

Finally, we want to thank each of the Medicare-Medicaid enrollees who participated in our focus groups. Their perspectives offered invaluable insights and we appreciate their time.

Acknowledgements

This toolkit was supported by Arnold Ventures

This toolkit was also supported by a grant from The SCAN Foundation — advancing a coordinated and easily navigated system of high-quality services for older adults that preserve dignity and independence.

Contact us

If you have questions or comments on this toolkit, please contact Leena Sharma at lsharma@communitycatalyst.org.